第1章(3/7)
ThuswasthisElizabethandialoguepouredintothemouldsofcoldtype。
AccordingtoMerleJohnson,MarkTwain’sbibliographer,itwasissuedinpamphletform,withoutwrappersorcovers;therewere8pagesoftextandthepamphletmeasured7by8?inches。Onlyfourcopiesarebelievedtohavebeenprinted,oneforHay,oneforGunn,andtwoforTwain。
\"Inthematterofhumor,\"wroteClemens,referringtoHay’sdeliciousnotes,\"whatanunsurpassabletouchJohnHayhad!\"
HUMORATWESTPOINT
Thefirstprintingof1601inactualbookformwas\"DonneatyeAcademiePress,in1882,WestPoint,NewYork,underthesupervisionofLieut。C。
E。S。Wood,thenadjutantoftheU。S。MilitaryAcademy。
In1882MarkTwainandJoeTwichellvisitedtheirfriendLieut。WoodatWestPoint,wheretheylearnedthatWood,asAdjutant,hadunderhiscontrolasmallprintingestablishment。OnMark’sreturntoHartford,WoodreceivedaletteraskingifhewoulddoMarkagreatfavorbyprintingsomethinghehadwritten,whichhedidnotcaretoentrusttotheordinaryprinter。Woodrepliedthathewouldbegladtooblige。
OnApril3,1882,Marksentthemanuscript:
\"Ienclosetheoriginalof1603[sic]asyousuggest。Iamafraidthereareerrorsinit,also,heedlessnessinantiquatedspelling——e’sstuckonoftenatendofwordswheretheyarenotstricklynecessary,etc……
IwouldgothroughthemanuscriptbutIamtoomuchdrivenjustnow,anditisnotimportantanyway。Iwishyouwoulddomethekindnesstomakeanyandallcorrectionsthatsuggestthemselvestoyou。
Sincerelyyours,S。L。Clemens。\"
CharlesErskineScottWoodrecalledinaforeword,whichhewroteforthelimitededitionof1601issuedbytheGrabhornPress,howhefeltwhenhefirstsawtheoriginalmanuscript。\"WhenIreadit,\"writesWood,\"Ifeltthatthecharacterofitwouldbecarriedalittlebetterbyaprintingwhichpretendedtotheeyethatitwascontemporaneouswiththepretended’conversation。’
\"IwroteMarkthatforliteraryeffectIthoughtthereshouldbeaspeciesofforgery,thoughofcoursetherewasnoefforttoactuallydeceiveascholar。MarkansweredthatImightdoasIliked;——thathisonlyobjectwastosecureanumberofcopies,asthedemandforitwasbecomingburdensome,buthewouldbeverygratefulforanyinterestI
broughttothedoing。
\"Well,Tucker[foremanoftheprintingshop]andIsoakedsomehandmadelinenpaperinweakcoffee,putitasawetbundleintoawarmroomtomildew,driedittoadampnessapprovedbyTuckerandheprintedthe’copy’onahandpress。IhadspecialpunchescutforsuchElizabethanabbreviationsasthea,e,oandu,whenfollowedbymorn——andforthe(commonlyandstupidlypronouncedye)。
\"TheonlyeditingIdidwasastothespellingandafewoldEnglishwordsintroduced。Thespelling,ifIremembercorrectly,ismine,butthetextisexactlyaswrittenbyMark。Iwroteaskinghisviewofmakingthespellingoftheperiodandhewasenthusiastic——tellingmetodowhateverIthoughtbestandhewasgreatlypleasedwiththeresult。\"
ThuswasprintedinadeluxeeditionoffiftycopiesthemostcuriousmasterpieceofAmericanhumor,atoneofAmerica’smostdignifiedinstitutions,theUnitedStatesMilitaryAcademyatWestPoint。
\"1601wassobe—praisedbythearchaeologicalscholarsofaquarterofacenturyago,\"wroteClemensinhislettertoCharlesOrr,\"thatIwasratherinordinatelyvainofit。Atthattimeithadbeenprivatelyprintedinseveralcountries,amongthemJapan。Asumptuouseditiononlargepaper,rough—edged,wasmadebyLieut。C。E。S。WoodatWestPoint——aneditionof50copies——anddistributedamongpopesandkingsandsuchpeople。InEnglandcopiesofthatissuewereworthtwentyguineaswhenI
wastheresixyearsago,andnonetobehad。\"
FROMTHEDEPTHS
MarkTwain’sirreverenceshouldnotbemisinterpreted:itwasanirreverencewhichbubbledupfromadeep,passionateinsightintothewell—springsofhumannature。In1601,asin’TheManThatCorruptedHadleyburg,’andin’TheMysteriousStranger,’hetorethemasksoffhumanbeingsandleftthemcringingbeforethepublicview。WiththedeftnessofamastersurgeonClemensdealtwithhumanemotionsanddelightedinexposinghumannatureintheraw。
AccordingtoMerleJohnson,MarkTwain’sbibliographer,itwasissuedinpamphletform,withoutwrappersorcovers;therewere8pagesoftextandthepamphletmeasured7by8?inches。Onlyfourcopiesarebelievedtohavebeenprinted,oneforHay,oneforGunn,andtwoforTwain。
\"Inthematterofhumor,\"wroteClemens,referringtoHay’sdeliciousnotes,\"whatanunsurpassabletouchJohnHayhad!\"
HUMORATWESTPOINT
Thefirstprintingof1601inactualbookformwas\"DonneatyeAcademiePress,in1882,WestPoint,NewYork,underthesupervisionofLieut。C。
E。S。Wood,thenadjutantoftheU。S。MilitaryAcademy。
In1882MarkTwainandJoeTwichellvisitedtheirfriendLieut。WoodatWestPoint,wheretheylearnedthatWood,asAdjutant,hadunderhiscontrolasmallprintingestablishment。OnMark’sreturntoHartford,WoodreceivedaletteraskingifhewoulddoMarkagreatfavorbyprintingsomethinghehadwritten,whichhedidnotcaretoentrusttotheordinaryprinter。Woodrepliedthathewouldbegladtooblige。
OnApril3,1882,Marksentthemanuscript:
\"Ienclosetheoriginalof1603[sic]asyousuggest。Iamafraidthereareerrorsinit,also,heedlessnessinantiquatedspelling——e’sstuckonoftenatendofwordswheretheyarenotstricklynecessary,etc……
IwouldgothroughthemanuscriptbutIamtoomuchdrivenjustnow,anditisnotimportantanyway。Iwishyouwoulddomethekindnesstomakeanyandallcorrectionsthatsuggestthemselvestoyou。
Sincerelyyours,S。L。Clemens。\"
CharlesErskineScottWoodrecalledinaforeword,whichhewroteforthelimitededitionof1601issuedbytheGrabhornPress,howhefeltwhenhefirstsawtheoriginalmanuscript。\"WhenIreadit,\"writesWood,\"Ifeltthatthecharacterofitwouldbecarriedalittlebetterbyaprintingwhichpretendedtotheeyethatitwascontemporaneouswiththepretended’conversation。’
\"IwroteMarkthatforliteraryeffectIthoughtthereshouldbeaspeciesofforgery,thoughofcoursetherewasnoefforttoactuallydeceiveascholar。MarkansweredthatImightdoasIliked;——thathisonlyobjectwastosecureanumberofcopies,asthedemandforitwasbecomingburdensome,buthewouldbeverygratefulforanyinterestI
broughttothedoing。
\"Well,Tucker[foremanoftheprintingshop]andIsoakedsomehandmadelinenpaperinweakcoffee,putitasawetbundleintoawarmroomtomildew,driedittoadampnessapprovedbyTuckerandheprintedthe’copy’onahandpress。IhadspecialpunchescutforsuchElizabethanabbreviationsasthea,e,oandu,whenfollowedbymorn——andforthe(commonlyandstupidlypronouncedye)。
\"TheonlyeditingIdidwasastothespellingandafewoldEnglishwordsintroduced。Thespelling,ifIremembercorrectly,ismine,butthetextisexactlyaswrittenbyMark。Iwroteaskinghisviewofmakingthespellingoftheperiodandhewasenthusiastic——tellingmetodowhateverIthoughtbestandhewasgreatlypleasedwiththeresult。\"
ThuswasprintedinadeluxeeditionoffiftycopiesthemostcuriousmasterpieceofAmericanhumor,atoneofAmerica’smostdignifiedinstitutions,theUnitedStatesMilitaryAcademyatWestPoint。
\"1601wassobe—praisedbythearchaeologicalscholarsofaquarterofacenturyago,\"wroteClemensinhislettertoCharlesOrr,\"thatIwasratherinordinatelyvainofit。Atthattimeithadbeenprivatelyprintedinseveralcountries,amongthemJapan。Asumptuouseditiononlargepaper,rough—edged,wasmadebyLieut。C。E。S。WoodatWestPoint——aneditionof50copies——anddistributedamongpopesandkingsandsuchpeople。InEnglandcopiesofthatissuewereworthtwentyguineaswhenI
wastheresixyearsago,andnonetobehad。\"
FROMTHEDEPTHS
MarkTwain’sirreverenceshouldnotbemisinterpreted:itwasanirreverencewhichbubbledupfromadeep,passionateinsightintothewell—springsofhumannature。In1601,asin’TheManThatCorruptedHadleyburg,’andin’TheMysteriousStranger,’hetorethemasksoffhumanbeingsandleftthemcringingbeforethepublicview。WiththedeftnessofamastersurgeonClemensdealtwithhumanemotionsanddelightedinexposinghumannatureintheraw。